septic systems

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What is a Septic System?

 

Onsite sewage disposal systems, or septic systems, are important during the development process of each home, especially if your home is in an area without city sewers.  Septic systems have tanks that sort, store and treat solids, and leach fields that distribute fluids over a sand and gravel bed.  It should be treated with special care to ensure efficient treatment for the effluent we produce in our homes.  Septic systems should be installed carefully so that chances of having heightened bacteria levels in your water will not be likely to occur.

 

What is a Perc Test?

 

To determine if your property will support a septic system, try requesting a perc test from the Environmental Health Division.  A representative will visit your property and dig a 4 foot hole to test whether the soil available is suitable for a septic system.  The representative will then perform other tests to determine whether the septic system will affect areas surrounding your property.

 

How do I get a Septic System Permit?

 

1.   Contact your local Environmental Health Division and a health department staff member will mail or fax you the septic system permit procedure guideline.

2.   Contact a certified Soil Scientist to perform an analysis of your property.  The information from this analysis will be sent to you and your health department representative.

3.   Your health department representative will use the information from the analysis to design your septic system.

4.   Apply for the septic system permit.  Remember to submit the septic permit application with two copies of the building plans, a detailed site plan, and any additional information that may be required by the health department.

5.   You will receive your septic system permit once the submitted material is approved and construction can begin.

6.   Finally, a representative from the health department will perform a final inspection of the construction.

 

How much does Septic System Permitting cost?

 

The cost will depend on the general fees for the permit, inspection, and any services provided by the health department representative.  Additionally, the cost will depend on the amount of time, the number of visits, the location, and the season the job is performed.  The permitting process for an onsite sewage disposal usually costs several hundred dollars.  However, this amount covers all of the costs from acquiring the permit to hiring a representative.

 

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